Na 2021, RASFF mara ọkwa ikpe 264 nke mmebi kọntaktị nri, nke 145 sitere na China, na-aza 54.9%.E gosipụtara ozi a kapịrị ọnụ nke ọkwa site na Jenụwarị ruo Disemba 2021 na eserese 1. Ọ naghị esiri ike ịhụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ ọkwa ọkwa na ọkara nke abụọ nke afọ abawanyela ma e jiri ya tụnyere ọkara mbụ.N'ime afọ niile, ngwaahịa fiber osisi na-enweghị ikike bụ nke ngwaahịa iwu na-akwadoghị, ugbu a na-enyocha ọkwa njikwa, ihe nylon nke mbugharị isi nke aromatic amine, nsogbu oke ibu dị ka silica gel ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe ka dị njọ, dị ka data gọọmentị si kwuo na nnukwu ule ikpe, ember ule ọzọ na-echetara mkpa mbupụ ụlọ ọrụ ga-eme ka irè akara ọkọnọ yinye, akpan akpan, na mmepụta ogbo, anyị kwesịrị ntị ka sampling nnyocha nke multiple njikọ iji hụ na ire ụtọ nnabata nke ikpeazụ ngwaahịa.
FIG.1 ngosi site na Jenụwarị ruo Disemba 2021
Dabere na data nke European Union wepụtara na 2021 na akwụkwọ akụkọ kọntaktị nri ndị China, nke ejiri ngwaahịa osisi fiber, fiber bamboo, ọka, ahịhịa ọka, wdg) akọpụtala dị ka ikpe 93, ruru 64%, yana na eu ulo oru "nkwụsị na-enweghị ikike nwere achara eriri klas nri kọntaktị plastic ihe na ngwaahịa ahịa na ahịa," amanyere bụ iwu atụmatụ.Nke abuo, Mbugharị PAA gafere ọkọlọtọ (lee foto 2).Na mgbakwunye, Spain, Poland, Germany, Belgium na Finland bụ mba ise kachasị elu n'ihe gbasara ọkwa ọkwa enyere China (lee foto 3).
FIG.Ọnụọgụ 2 nke ụdị ngwaahịa kọntaktị nri amatara na China na 2021
FIG.3 ọkwa mba ngosi nke ngwaahịa kọntaktị nri na China na 2021
Akụkụ nke ikpe a mara ọkwa bụ ndị a:
| Okwu ikpe mara ọkwa | |||
| Obodo mara ọkwa | Ngwaahịa mara ọkwa | kpọmkwem ọnọdụ | usoro ọgwụgwọ |
| Spain | Melamine bamboo | Iji achara na-akwadoghị | Laghachi na mbupu |
| Spain | ụmụaka tableware | Iji achara na-akwadoghị | megharia oge |
| Poland | Melamine ngwaahịa | Ngwaahịa Melamine nwere eriri bamboo | Mwepụ ahịa |
| Belgium | Melamine nnukwu efere | Nri nri Melamine nwere eriri osisi | Laghachi na mbupu |
| Spain | ngwa kichin | Mbugharị nke ndị isi aromatic amines (PAA) dị elu | Ngwaahịa ejidere n'ọchịchị |
| Spain | tableware | Mbugharị PAA ngafe (0.17± 0.054mg/kg –ppm;0.16±0.051mg/kg-ppm) | Ndị kọstọm mechiri ngwaahịa ahụ |
| Poland | nduku nduku | Ọnụọgụ Mbugharị PAA gafere ọkọlọtọ (ọnụego nnwale enyeghị) | Ịdọ aka ná ntị Ọhaneze – Mwepụta mgbasa ozi |
| Germany | Iko bamboo kọfị | Mbugharị formaldehyde (18.0 mg / kg - ppm) Mbugharị nke melamine (5.2 mg / kg - ppm) | Mwepụ ahịa |
| Finland | Iko silicone | Ngwakọta organic na-agbanwe agbanwe (voc) (1,1-1,2%) | Cheta n'aka ndị ahịa |
| Ịtali | ndụdụ igwe anaghị agba nchara | Mbugharị ọlaọcha (0,4 mg / kg - ppm) | Mwepụ/ncheta ahịa n'aka ndị ahịa |
Oge nzipu: Mar-16-2022
